EP-AF Series High-Rigidity Output Shaft Inline Planetary Gearbox (EP-AF042 to EP-AF220, and EP-AFX Variant)

The EP-AF Series is a square-flange inline planetary gearbox with an enlarged diameter, high-rigidity output shaft designed for applications where a gear, pulley, sprocket, or cam is mounted directly on the shaft end — imposing radial and bending loads that a standard-diameter output shaft is not optimised to carry. Eleven frame sizes span EP-AF042 to EP-AF220, covering 14 N·m to 2,000 N·m output torque. Three backlash grades — P0 (≤1 arcmin), P1 (≤3 arcmin), and P2 (≤5 arcmin) single-stage — serve applications from precision servo axes to general automation. Single-stage efficiency reaches ≥97%, operating temperature −10 °C to +90 °C, and IP65 is standard. The EP-AFX variant covers the same specification up to 1,200 N·m in ten frame sizes. Both are the directly catalogued ‘Hi radial load’ series in the Korea Ever-Power inline precision planetary gearbox range.

EP-AF Series — High-Rigidity Enlarged Output Shaft Inline Planetary Gearbox

EP-AF high-rigidity enlarged output shaft inline planetary gearbox hi radial load EP-AF042 to EP-AF220 Korea Ever-Power

Hi Radial
Load
Enlarged output shaft
≤1'
Backlash P0 (arcmin)
≥97%
Single-Stage Efficiency
−10~+90°C
Operating Range

★ Hi Radial Load — The Inline Series Designed for Direct Shaft-End Mounting

EP-AF is the Korea Ever-Power inline precision planetary gearbox series catalogued specifically for high radial load applications. The enlarged diameter output shaft directly supports gear, pulley, sprocket, and cam mounting without a separate bearing housing — a configuration the standard-diameter EP-AB shaft is not rated for.

The EP-AF series high-rigidity inline planetary gearbox differs from the EP-AB square-flange series in exactly one structural dimension: the output shaft diameter. EP-AF uses an enlarged diameter output shaft whose increased cross-section delivers substantially higher bending stiffness and radial load capacity — the property that defines an EP-AF application. When a belt pulley, timing gear, or eccentric cam is mounted directly on the output shaft end and its weight or belt tension creates a radial force on the shaft, the EP-AF's enlarged shaft resists the resulting bending moment without deflection that would compromise tooth mesh accuracy, bearing life, or positioning repeatability.

All other specifications — backlash grades P0/P1/P2, single-stage efficiency ≥97%, operating temperature −10 °C to +90 °C, IP65 protection, and the complete ratio set from i=3 to i=100 two-stage — are identical to EP-AB. The EP-AFX variant covers the same specification at a reduced maximum torque of 1,200 N·m in ten frame sizes, for applications where the full 2,000 N·m of EP-AF220 is not required.

⚡ Enlarged Shaft
Direct gear/pulley/cam mounting — no separate bearing housing.
📐 P0/P1/P2 Grades
Same three precision levels as EP-AB — sub-arcminute P0 available.
📦 + EP-AFX
Same spec, up to 1,200 N·m, AF042–AF180 frame range.

The High-Rigidity Output Shaft — Why Output Shaft Diameter Is the Critical Selection Variable

STANDARD SHAFT — EP-AB

Motor ──── Gearbox ──── Coupling

│ Standard shaft Ø
│ ↓
[Load via coupling]
No radial force on shaft

HIGH-RIGIDITY SHAFT — EP-AF

Motor ──── Gearbox ──── ⚙ Gear
│ ↑
│ Enlarged shaft Ø
│ ← Radial force F
│ Bending stiffness
│ ∝ Ø⁴ (4th power)
Bending stiffness scales with the 4th power of shaft diameter — a small diameter increase produces a large stiffness gain

Three Load Cases Where the Enlarged Shaft Makes the Critical Difference

① Belt and Timing Belt Drives — Tension Creates Radial Force

A synchronous timing belt pulley or V-belt pulley mounted directly on the EP-AF output shaft creates a radial force equal to the vector sum of the tight-side and slack-side belt tensions. At 100 N·m output torque with a 50 mm radius pulley, tight-side tension alone reaches approximately 2,000 N. This radial force bends the output shaft. The enlarged shaft of EP-AF — with bending stiffness scaling with the fourth power of diameter — resists this bending with significantly lower deflection than a standard-diameter shaft of the same length, maintaining pulley alignment and protecting the gearbox output bearing from premature fatigue.

② Spur and Helical Gear Direct Mounting — Mesh Force at Shaft End

When a spur or helical gear is mounted on the EP-AF output shaft end as part of an open gear pair — common in Korean packaging machines, printing presses, and automatic transport systems — the gear mesh transmits both tangential force (the torque-producing component) and radial separating force (from the pressure angle, typically 20° for spur gears). For a 20° pressure angle gear, the radial force is approximately 36% of the tangential force. The EP-AF enlarged shaft handles the combined bending and torsion loading without deflection that would alter the gear mesh centre distance and generate noise or premature tooth wear.

③ Eccentric Cam and Offset Loads — Gravity and Dynamic Bending

Eccentric cam drives, offset tooling heads, and cantilevered circular fixtures mounted on the output shaft end create both a static gravitational bending load (the weight of the cantilevered mass times its moment arm from the bearing) and a dynamic bending load as the mass rotates and the centrifugal force direction changes. The EP-AF enlarged shaft withstands the peak combined load — static plus dynamic — without shaft deflection at the cam profile that would introduce cam-follower tracking error and positioning deviation in the machine cycle.

EP-AF vs EP-AB — The Output Shaft Load Decision

Load Condition at Output Shaft → Choose EP-AF ★ → Choose EP-AB
Load connection method Direct shaft-end mounting — gear, pulley, sprocket, cam Coupling or flange connection to load
Radial force on output shaft Present — belt tension, gear mesh force, offset mass Minimal — coupling handles misalignment, load is axial
Separate output bearing housing Not needed — enlarged shaft carries radial load directly May be needed if radial load is high
Machine design intent Compact: gearbox output shaft IS the driven shaft Two-shaft arrangement with coupling between them
Precision / Efficiency / IP Identical: P0/P1/P2 · ≥97% single-stage · −10 to +90 °C · IP65
Gear ratios available Identical: single i=3–10, two-stage i=12–100 (17 values)
▸ Key design rule:
If your load connects to the gearbox output shaft via a flexible coupling or through a rotary table flange where the shaft transmits only torque, specify EP-AB. If the load is mounted directly on the output shaft end and the shaft must also carry radial force and bending moment, specify EP-AF. The difference is not about precision grade — it is about shaft structural capacity.

EP-AF and EP-AFX — Complete Specifications

EP-AF Series — Full Torque Range

EP-AF Specifications
Torque (T2N) 14 – 2,000 N·m
Frame sizes AF042/060/060A/075
075A/100/100A/140
140A/180/220
Output shaft Enlarged diameter — high rigidity
Output flange Square (same as EP-AB)
P0 backlash Single ≤1' · Two-stage ≤3'
P1 backlash Single ≤3' · Two-stage ≤5'
P2 backlash Single ≤5' · Two-stage ≤7'
Single-stage ratios 3/4/5/6/7/8/9/10
Two-stage ratios 12/15/16/20/25/28/
30/32/35/40/45/50/
60/70/80/90/100
क्षमता ≥97% (1-stage) · ≥94% (2-stage)
Temperature −10 °C to +90 °C
IP rating IP65 standard

EP-AFX Series — Reduced Torque Variant

EP-AFX Specifications
Torque (T2N) 14 – 1,200 N·m
Frame sizes AFX042/060/060A/075
075A/100/100A/140
140A/180
(no AFX220)
Output shaft Same enlarged diameter as EP-AF
Backlash grades P0/P1/P2 — identical to EP-AF
गियर अनुपात Identical to EP-AF
Efficiency / Temp / IP Identical to EP-AF
When to choose AFX Output torque ≤1,200 N·m and AF220 frame is oversized for the machine design — AFX180 is the largest frame
When to choose AF Output torque 1,200–2,000 N·m requires AF220; or AF is already specified and AFX offers no installation advantage

Note: EP-AF and EP-AFX are not interchangeable at all frame sizes — AFX does not include the 220 mm frame. At frames 042–180, both carry the same enlarged shaft geometry and are dimensionally compatible.

▸ Frame size note:
EP-AF frame numbers (042, 060, 075, 100, 140, 180, 220) differ from EP-AB frame numbers (042, 060, 090, 115, 142, 180, 220). At the same body size level — e.g. "medium frame" — EP-AF075 is not the same dimensions as EP-AB090. Do not assume interchangeability between AF and AB frame numbers. Always compare dimensional drawings when specifying a replacement or alternative between these two series.

Model Designation Guide — EP-AF and EP-AFX Part Numbers

EP-AF 100 / 25 / S2 / P1
EP-AFX 100 / 25 / S2 / P1 ← AFX reduced-torque variant
EP-AF / EP-AFX
Korea Ever-Power
High-Rigidity Shaft
Square Flange Inline
100
Body diameter
100 mm
(AF scale, ≠ AB115)
25
Gear ratio i=25:1
(two-stage)
S2
Output shaft
S1: smooth
S2: with keyway
पी1
Backlash grade
P0 ≤1' / P1 ≤3'
P2 ≤5' (single-stage)

Applications — Direct Shaft-End Load Mounting in Korean Industry

Packaging Machines — Belt Drive Axes with High Tension

Korean flexible packaging machine OEMs building VFFS and HFFS machines use EP-AF for axes where a timing belt pulley is mounted directly on the gearbox output shaft — the cross-seal jaw drive, film feed roll drive, and registration correction axis. Timing belt tension at 50–150 N·m output torque generates 1,000–3,000 N of radial force on the output shaft; the EP-AF enlarged shaft carries this load without deflection that would change the belt mesh pitch line distance and degrade registration accuracy. EP-AF075 and EP-AF100 at P1, ratios 5:1–25:1 cover the majority of Korean VFFS cross-seal axis requirements.

Printing Machines — Open Gear Register Drives

Korean commercial and industrial printing machine register axes use open spur gear pairs where the EP-AF output shaft carries the driven gear directly — the gear mesh radial separating force adds to the torque loading on the shaft. Register axis accuracy requires that the gear centre distance remains constant through the print cycle; this demands a rigid output shaft that does not deflect under mesh loads. EP-AF100 P0 at i=10 to i=32 covers the speed reduction range of Korean offset and flexographic register correction drives.

Textile Machinery — High-Speed Shaft-Mounted Drives

Korean textile machine warp beam drives, take-up roll drives, and yarn tension control axes mount large-diameter winding spools directly on the gearbox output shaft — the spool weight and winding tension both create radial force. At elevated speeds and large-diameter loads, the dynamic radial force from the rotating mass can exceed the static load. EP-AF140 P1 at two-stage ratios 20:1–50:1 covers the torque requirements of Korean industrial textile winding and take-up machinery.

Application by Load Type

  • Belt drives
    Timing belt, V-belt tension radial load on shaft
  • Open gear pairs
    Mesh separating force — packaging, printing
  • Cam drives
    Eccentric cam, offset tooling — bending moment
  • Sprocket drives
    Chain tension — conveyor and transport systems
  • Winding spools
    Spool weight + winding tension — textile, cable
  • Cantilevered tooling
    Offset tool heads — machine tool rotary stations

CNC Machine Tool Cam Stations

Korean CNC multi-spindle turning centres and cam-driven transfer machines use EP-AF for the cam shaft drive — the cam profile imparts cyclic radial forces on the output shaft as the follower tracks the profile. The EP-AF enlarged shaft resists the peak follower force without shaft deflection that would alter the cam motion law and introduce timing errors in the machining cycle.

Conveyor and Transport Chain Drives

Korean automated logistics and assembly conveyor systems mounting a sprocket directly on the EP-AF output shaft experience chain tension as a radial force — particularly on return-path rollers where the tight-side tension acts directly on the shaft end. EP-AF100 P2 at ratios 10:1–40:1 covers the majority of Korean conveyor chain drive speed-reduction requirements, eliminating the need for a separate sprocket shaft and bearing housing.

Agricultural Machinery Drives

Korean precision agriculture equipment — fertiliser spreader disc drives, seeder roller drives — mounts the spreading disc or seeder roller directly on the EP-AF output shaft. The disc or roller weight plus the reaction force from distributing material creates a combined radial and axial load that the high-rigidity shaft absorbs, maintaining disc position geometry and distribution uniformity across the full working width.

Quality Certifications & Testing Standards

ISO 9001
Quality Management
CE
EU Machinery Directive
KS
Korean Industrial Standard
RoHS
Hazardous Substance Free
  • Output shaft diameter and runout verified — enlarged shaft geometry confirmed against drawing
  • Backlash grade (P0/P1/P2) certified per unit on shipping documentation
  • Full-load efficiency test at rated output torque per production batch
  • IP65 ingress test per IEC 60529 — every unit
  • Material certificate and dimensional report with each delivery

लगभग-कभी-शक्ति-1

Why Korean Engineers Specify Korea Ever-Power EP-AF Series

 

The Only Korea Ever-Power Inline Series Rated for Hi Radial Load

Among the Korea Ever-Power inline precision planetary gearbox families, EP-AF and EP-AFX are the series specifically catalogued for high radial load operation. The "Hi radial load (AF)" designation in the product range means EP-AF is the product of choice when the output shaft must carry radial force — not a workaround or a field modification of EP-AB.

🏗️

Eliminates Separate Bearing Housing and Output Shaft Assembly

In a standard-shaft gearbox design with direct belt or gear mounting, machine designers often add a separate bearing housing and shaft at the output side to carry the radial load and protect the gearbox output bearing. EP-AF's enlarged shaft eliminates this additional assembly — reducing the machine's part count, axial length, and assembly time while maintaining the required radial load capacity through the gearbox output shaft itself.

🎯

Same Precision Grades as EP-AB — P0/P1/P2 on All Ratios

Specifying EP-AF for a belt-driven servo axis does not require compromising on backlash precision. P0 (≤1 arcmin), P1 (≤3 arcmin), and P2 (≤5 arcmin) are available on all ratios and all frame sizes — the same precision specification as EP-AB. Korean packaging and printing machine builders can specify EP-AF at P1 for closed-loop register control with direct belt drive, without a separate precision gearbox for the register axis.

📐

Complete 3–100 Ratio Range — No Gap

EP-AF covers the full single-stage range of 3 through 10 and the two-stage range from 12 to 100 — the same complete ratio set as EP-AB. Korean machine builders who standardise on EP-AF for radial-load axes do not need to source a separate product for any required gear ratio within this range.

⚙️

AF + AFX Two-Size Strategy for Procurement Efficiency

Korean OEMs building machine families with varying power levels can use EP-AFX for lower-torque variants (up to 1,200 N·m) and EP-AF for higher-torque or largest-frame variants (up to 2,000 N·m, AF220 only). Both share identical shaft geometry, gear ratios, and backlash grades — simplifying the machine architecture design and reducing the number of distinct gearbox specifications in the BOM.

🇰🇷

Korean Radial Load Calculation Support

Korea Ever-Power's Korean application team calculates the actual radial force at the output shaft for your belt drive, gear drive, or cam application — confirming that the EP-AF frame and ratio you have selected is within the rated radial load capacity of the enlarged shaft at your operating speed. This review is provided in Korean and is part of the standard pre-order technical support.

Korea Ever-Power precision planetary gearbox manufacturing quality why choose us Korean engineering support

Customer Reviews & Application Feedback

4.9
★★★★★
Based on 85+ verified orders

5 ★

87%

4 ★

11%

≤3 ★

2%

98%
Would reorder
<1%
Field failure rate
J
Jang M. — Packaging Machine OEM Engineer
Verified Purchase · Incheon, South Korea
★★★★★

EP-AF100 P1, i=20 for the cross-seal jaw drive on our VFFS machine — direct timing belt pulley, 90 mm radius, running at 120 seals/min. Previously we had a standard-shaft precision gearbox on this axis with a separate outboard bearing to carry the belt tension. The EP-AF eliminated the outboard bearing, shortened the jaw drive assembly by 85 mm, and removed one additional bearing from the PM schedule. At 18 months and 6 machines, no output bearing failures and no belt alignment deviations. The Korea Ever-Power team confirmed the belt tension radial force calculation before we finalised the specification — that was the deciding factor in our supplier choice.

EP-AF100, P1, i=20 · VFFS cross-seal jaw drive · 120 cycles/min
S
Son T. — Printing Machine Engineer
Verified Purchase · Seoul, South Korea
★★★★★

EP-AF075 P0, i=25 for the register correction axis on an offset printing press — direct spur gear mounting. We had been using an EP-AB at the same frame with a flexible coupling between the gearbox and the gear shaft; we were getting backlash-induced register variation at high speed reversals. Switching to EP-AF with direct gear mounting eliminated the coupling compliance. The P0 grade (≤1 arcmin) held the register within our ±0.05 mm specification consistently across a 12-hour production run. Output shaft runout confirmed at 0.004 mm by our incoming inspection. 23 months, 4 machines, zero register deviation incidents.

EP-AF075, P0, i=25 · Offset press register axis · Direct spur gear mounting
K
Ko H. — Textile Machine Engineer
Verified Purchase · Daegu, South Korea
★★★★★

EP-AF140 P1, i=35 for a warp beam drive on an industrial weaving machine — 450 mm diameter warp beam mounted directly on the output shaft, running at 41 rpm from a 1,450 rpm motor. The beam weight (68 kg) and winding tension create a substantial radial moment on the output shaft. Previous standard-shaft gearboxes on this application required replacement at intervals of 8–14 months due to output bearing fatigue. EP-AF has now run 27 months on 8 machines without a single output bearing replacement. The enlarged shaft clearly makes the difference in this application — we should have specified it from the start.

EP-AF140, P1, i=35 · Warp beam drive · 68 kg cantilevered beam

Share your EP-AF application experience. Contact Korea Ever-Power: [email protected]

Accessories & Complementary Transmission Products

EP-AF is the inline series for direct shaft-end load mounting. When the radial load capacity of the enlarged shaft is not required — when the output load connects via a coupling — the EP-AB square-flange precision planetary gearbox is the standard-shaft alternative with identical precision grades and ratio coverage. Korea Ever-Power supplies the drive system accessories that integrate directly with EP-AF output shafts in Korean machine designs.

Korea Ever-Power EP-AF high-rigidity planetary gearbox complete transmission system belt drive worm reducer agricultural gearbox

CV Joint Drive Shafts

For EP-AF configurations where the output shaft drives a load at an angular or parallel offset — belt drive systems where the driven shaft is not coaxial with the EP-AF output, or dual-drive configurations on large rotary tables — precision CV joint drive shafts transmit the output torque through the offset without additional radial loading on the EP-AF shaft end, complementing the high-rigidity shaft design.

Worm Gear Reducers

For vertical EP-AF output axes with direct-mounted belt pulleys or chain sprockets — hoist and lift mechanisms where the load must be held on power-off — a downstream self-locking worm gear reducer provides gravity load holding at any position. Worm reducers also extend the EP-AF total ratio range beyond the two-stage maximum i=100 for very low speed applications.

Agricultural Gearboxes

For Korean precision agriculture applications where EP-AF drives a fertiliser spreader disc, seeder roller, or sprayer pump directly — the enlarged shaft carries the disc or roller weight as a radial load — downstream bevel and spiral-bevel agricultural gearboxes from Korea Ever-Power provide multi-output PTO configurations, extending the EP-AF drive train to distribute power across multiple working heads in a single agricultural machine pass.

Frequently Asked Questions

क्यूWhat exactly does "high-rigidity output shaft" mean — is it a different material or just a larger diameter?

The high-rigidity output shaft of EP-AF achieves its increased stiffness through an enlarged cross-sectional diameter compared to the standard shaft of a comparable EP-AB frame. Shaft bending stiffness (resistance to deflection under lateral load) is proportional to the fourth power of the diameter — a 25% larger diameter more than doubles the bending stiffness. The material specification is not different from the EP-AB series; the stiffness gain comes entirely from the diameter increase. The specific shaft diameter for each frame size is given on the EP-AF dimensional drawing provided by Korea Ever-Power at the time of order confirmation.

क्यूIf I mount a belt pulley on the EP-AF output shaft, do I need to specify any additional shaft support or outboard bearing?

For the majority of standard belt drive applications within the rated radial load of EP-AF, no additional shaft support is required — the enlarged shaft and its integrated output bearings carry the radial load directly. However, the actual radial force at the shaft end depends on the belt tension (function of transmitted torque, pulley radius, and belt type), the distance from the gearbox face to the centre of the pulley (the moment arm), and the operating speed. Korea Ever-Power provides a pre-order radial load calculation review for each application — confirm your pulley dimensions, belt type, and torque with the Korea Ever-Power Korean application team to receive a specific confirmation that your configuration is within the EP-AF shaft's rated capacity.

क्यूAre EP-AF and EP-AB dimensionally interchangeable at the same frame number?

No. EP-AF uses a different frame number scale from EP-AB — EP-AF has 075, 100, 140 as middle frames where EP-AB has 090, 115, 142. Even where the numbers look similar (e.g. AF180 and AB180), the output shaft diameter is different by design (EP-AF has a larger shaft), so the two series are not physically interchangeable. If you are replacing an EP-AB with an EP-AF to gain radial load capacity, verify the dimensional drawing of the EP-AF frame you are switching to — the output shaft bore in the load (pulley, gear, cam) must match the EP-AF enlarged shaft diameter.

क्यूCan I specify P0 (≤1 arcmin) on EP-AF for a direct belt-drive precision servo axis?

Yes — P0 is available on EP-AF across all ratios and all frame sizes, identical to EP-AB. However, note that in a belt-driven servo axis, the total positioning error at the load includes both the gearbox backlash and the belt's own compliance and backlash at the pulley-tooth engagement. Specifying P0 on the gearbox reduces the gearbox contribution to nearly zero, but the belt transmission introduces its own position error component. If the overall axis positioning accuracy requires sub-arcminute performance, confirm that the belt drive specification is consistent with this requirement — the gearbox alone at P0 is not the whole system error budget.

क्यूWhen should I choose EP-AFX instead of EP-AF?

Choose EP-AFX when your application output torque is within 1,200 N·m and the AF220 frame size (the only frame exclusive to EP-AF) is unnecessarily large for your machine design. EP-AFX042 through EP-AFX180 are dimensionally identical to their EP-AF counterparts — the same enlarged shaft, same flange, same ratios and grades. The difference is solely the maximum torque rating (1,200 N·m vs 2,000 N·m) and the absence of the 220 mm frame in EP-AFX. If you are designing around the EP-AF220 frame specifically, EP-AFX cannot substitute.

 

Additional information

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